The China–Europe Railway Express is a network of international freight train services linking China with Europe and countries along the Belt and Road, operating on fixed routes and schedules to transport containerized goods efficiently across Eurasia.

Here’s a clear, practical breakdown of the key documents required for international shipping, organized so you can quickly understand what’s essential and when each is used.

Your list captures many of the key players, but a few details are slightly outdated and the rankings have shifted in recent years. Here is a clearer, up-to-date snapshot of the leading container shipping lines and how they compare.

13 INTERNATIONAL TRADE TERMS1.EXW (Ex Works)Definition: The seller makes the goods available at its premises. The buyer takes over all responsibilities, including loading the goods onto the transport vehicle, arranging for export clearance, and paying all transportation and other costs.